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Animal MindsBy Donald R. Griffin
Get Free Ebook Animal MindsBy Donald R. Griffin
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Donald R. Griffin draws on the research in animal behavior, the philosophy of mind, and cognitive science of the 1980s and 1990s to broaden the terms in which one can consider the nature and potential of animal minds. In species ranging from bees to dolphins to chimpanzees, Griffin gives examples of foraging behavior, predatory tactics, artifact construction, tool use, and the experimental psychology of animal cognition. He gives us instances of animals communicating vocally and symbolically, revealing some of the surprising intricacies of their social arrangements.
- Sales Rank: #3119595 in Books
- Published on: 1992-10-01
- Original language: English
- Number of items: 1
- Dimensions: 1.02" h x 6.23" w x 9.23" l,
- Binding: Hardcover
- 310 pages
Amazon.com Review
In 1945, Donald Griffin was one of the codiscoverers of echolocation by bats. In the 1980s he became a leader of cognitive ethnology--the study of animals' thinking behavior--"forging a path where others fear to tread or cannot see a way," in the words of Gerald Durrell. Animal Minds is Griffin's most strongly argued summary of the evidence for cognition from every corner of the animal kingdom. This is a manifesto that "cognitive ethology presents us with one of the supreme scientific challenges of our times," and is required reading for anyone interested in the nature and distribution of minds.
From Publishers Weekly
Vervet monkeys use special calls to mislead their neighbors. Beavers plug up leaks in dams, cutting pieces of wood to fit a particular hole. Honeybees employ symbolic gestures to communicate the direction and distance their sisters must fly to reach food. These are just a few of the striking examples of versatile animal behavior which, to Harvard zoologist Griffin ( Animal Thinking ), suggest that animals are cognizant of objects and events and experience conscious thoughts. In an involving, important, scholarly report that should force a reconsideration of animal studies, Griffin reviews animals' remarkable adaptability to novel challenges and their apparent ability to communicate thoughts to others. Drawing on a wealth of published research, he infers manipulative behavior in apes and foxes, fear in mantis shrimp, deception in fireflies and dreams in sleeping birds. This well-documented, understated argument presents a challenge to the reductionism of many behaviorists and cognitive psychologists.
Copyright 1992 Reed Business Information, Inc.
From Library Journal
Griffin is eminently qualified to write about the latest developments in the field of animal cognition. His previous books on the subject include The Question of Animal Awareness ( LJ 12/1/76) and Animal Thinking ( LJ 5/15/84). Griffin intends Animal Minds to "be a representative sampling of the wide range of scientific and scholarly opinion about animal minds," and he succeeds admirably. He contends that the significance of animal consciousness falls into three categories--philosophical, ethical, and scientific--and he provides extensive discussion and examples of each type. Some of the most interesting and thought-provoking examples are to be found in the chapters on communication as evidence of thinking and on deception and manipulation. While this is definitely not casual reading and will appeal primarily to students and professionals in animal cognition, the dedicated general reader will find much to think about here.
- Edell Marie Peters, Brookfield P.L., Wis .
Copyright 1992 Reed Business Information, Inc.
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